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PHP: mysqli::begin_transaction - Manual

mysqli::begin_transaction

mysqli_begin_transaction

(PHP 5 >= 5.5.0, PHP 7)

mysqli::begin_transaction -- mysqli_begin_transactionStarts a transaction

Description

Object oriented style (method):

public mysqli::begin_transaction ([ int $flags = 0 [, string $name ]] ) : bool

Procedural style:

mysqli_begin_transaction ( mysqli $link [, int $flags = 0 [, string $name ]] ) : bool

Begins a transaction. Requires the InnoDB engine (it is enabled by default). For additional details about how MySQL transactions work, see » http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/commit.html.

Parameters

link

Procedural style only: A link identifier returned by mysqli_connect() or mysqli_init()

flags

Valid flags are:

  • MYSQLI_TRANS_START_READ_ONLY: Start the transaction as "START TRANSACTION READ ONLY". Requires MySQL 5.6 and above.

  • MYSQLI_TRANS_START_READ_WRITE: Start the transaction as "START TRANSACTION READ WRITE". Requires MySQL 5.6 and above.

  • MYSQLI_TRANS_START_WITH_CONSISTENT_SNAPSHOT: Start the transaction as "START TRANSACTION WITH CONSISTENT SNAPSHOT".

name

Savepoint name for the transaction.

Return Values

Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.

Examples

Example #1 $mysqli->begin_transaction() example

Object oriented style

<?php
$mysqli 
= new mysqli("127.0.0.1""my_user""my_password""sakila");

if (
$mysqli->connect_errno) {
    
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"$mysqli->connect_error);
    exit();
}

$mysqli->begin_transaction(MYSQLI_TRANS_START_READ_ONLY);

$mysqli->query("SELECT first_name, last_name FROM actor");
$mysqli->commit();

$mysqli->close();
?>

Procedural style

<?php
$link 
mysqli_connect("127.0.0.1""my_user""my_password""sakila");

if (
mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    
printf("Connect failed: %s\n"mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

mysqli_begin_transaction($linkMYSQLI_TRANS_START_READ_ONLY);

mysqli_query($link"SELECT first_name, last_name FROM actor LIMIT 1");
mysqli_commit($link);

mysqli_close($link);
?>

See Also

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User Contributed Notes 3 notes

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2
Ral
1 year ago
If you receive errors like: "This server version doesn't support 'READ WRITE' and 'READ ONLY'. Minimum 5.6.5 is required" with versions of MariaDB that DO support them, this is due to an internal check in mysqli conflicting with a hack in MariaDB to allow replication with oracle mysql.

MariaDB prefixes its server version numbers with "5.5.5-" for example "5.5.5-10.3.7-MariaDB-1:10.3.7+maria~stretch". This is because oracle mysql would interpet the "10" as version 1. Mysql clients aware of MariaDB have been updated to detect and strip this prefix.

However the check for mysqli.begin-transaction sees the 5.5.5 prefix and so fails.

The workaround is to specify a custom version string without the prefix for MariaDB on the command line using the --version option. Then mysqli.begin-transaction functions as expected.
up
2
Luc
3 years ago
For PHP<5.5:

    mysqli_query($db, "START TRANSACTION");
up
-1
VasK@hapir
9 months ago
The above answer from Ral worked for us, Thanks a lot. This is how we implemented the proposed workaround for

Warning: mysqli_begin_transaction(): This server version doesn't support 'READ WRITE' and 'READ ONLY'. Minimum 5.6.5 is required

We appended the following line to /etc/my.cnf and restarted MySQL server

version=10.2.19-MariaDB
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